February 20, 1796

 

1796 Gov. Jared Irwin signed legislation creating Jefferson County and Lincoln County as Georgia’s 23rd and 24th counties. Jefferson County, created from Burke and Warren counties, was named for former U.S. secretary of state and author of the Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson. Lincoln County, created from portions of Wilkes County, was named for Gen. Benjamin Lincoln, who had commanded the Continental Army’s southern department during the Revolution and later served as Pres. George Washington’s Secretary of War.

 

February 20, 1854

 

1854 Gov. Herschel Johnson signed legislation creating Calhoun County as Georgia’s 112th county. Created from portions of Baker and Early counties, the new county was named for former U.S. senator, vice president, and ardent advocate of states rights John C. Calhoun of South Carolina.

 

February 20, 1854

 

1854 Gov. Johnson signed Georgia’s first child labor legislation. The law limited the working of all white persons under age 21 working in cotton, woolen, and other manufacturing establishments to the hours between sunrise and sunset "with the usual and customary time for meals." The penalty for violating the law was a fine up to $200 or imprisonment in jail up to 60 days.

 

February 20, 1854

 

Georgia cities and towns first incorporated by acts approved by the governor on Feb. 20:

1854 Barnesville (then Pike, now Lamar County), Magnolia (Clinch County), and Sylvania (Screven County)

 

February 20, 1874

 

Georgia cities and towns first incorporated by acts approved by the governor on Feb. 20:

1874 South Rome (Floyd County)

 

February 20, 1877

 

Georgia cities and towns first incorporated by acts approved by the governor on Feb. 20:

1877 Midville (Burke County)

 

February 20, 1888

 

1888 Aviator Benjamin (Ben) T. Epps was born in Oconee County, Georgia. While he was very young, his family moved to nearby Athens, where he lived and worked for the rest of his life. Epps was a talented mechanic who established a successful business repairing electronic equipment and cars -- both of which were quickly becoming popular. However, Epps’ true love was the idea of flying. He built his own airplane in 1907, and by the end of World War I he had either built or purchased the planes necessary to start a flying service. Epps and a partner rented some land in then rural Clarke County and established Georgia’s first airport in 1919. He continued to experiment with different designs while running his service -- transporting passengers, training pilots, and staging air shows. Some of Epps’ innovative designs were precursors of the light, economical planes that became popular many years after his death. On October 16, 1937, the 49-year-old Epps died from injuries sustained when a plane he was testing crashed. In his honor, Georgia’s first airport in Athens was renamed Ben Epps Field. Later, Epps was named to the Georgia Aviation Hall of Fame.

 

February 20, 1892

 

1892 The University of Georgia and Auburn Mechanical and Military College played one of the South’s first intercollegiate football games in Piedmont Park in Atlanta. Years later, the Georgia team would be known as the "Bulldogs." At this early point in the football program, however, the University of Georgia mascot was a billy goat. Sadly, the Georgia Billy Goats lost to Auburn, 10-0.

 

February 20, 1970

 

1970 After having rejected it on July 24, 1919, Georgia finally ratified the 19th Amendment (which granted women the right to vote).

 

February 20, 1974

 

1974 Atlanta Constitution editor Reg Murphy was kidnaped and held for ransom. After the newspaper paid a $700,000 ransom, Murphy was released. Later, William A.H. Williams was arrested for the crime. Most of the ransom money was recovered at Williams’ house.

 

February 20, 1988

 

1988 Edgar Chandler, Buddy Fowlkes, Leon Hardeman, Graham Hixon, Jim Luck, Amater Traylor, LeRoy Walker, and Rayfield Wright were inducted into the Georgia Sports Hall of Fame.

 
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